How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
Medications can help relieve ADHD symptoms by increasing the quantity of a neurotransmitter called norepinephrine in the brain.
Stimulants are the main medication prescribed for children with ADHD.
You can select between the short- or long-acting doses. The ones with longer-acting effects are the most popular, as they last 8-12 hours and need to be taken only once a day. They also minimize the rebound effect, which is when symptoms can return, and are often more severe than before, as the medication wears off.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of prescription medicine that healthcare providers utilize to treat ADHD. They work by increasing the levels of the chemicals (neurotransmitters) in your brain that are called dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which help you pay attention and stay focused.
However, stimulants may cause negative side effects, particularly when used for a long duration. Consult your physician about the potential adverse effects of these medications, including changes in appetite, mood and heart rate, as well as how they affect your sleep.
If you take an anti-stimulation medication for long periods of time, you may be at risk of developing addiction or abuse. Addiction is when you feel you can't control your urge to take a stimulant drug even if it causes adverse effects. adhd sleep medication can be a sign of a desire to take more than the amount your doctor recommends or becoming dependent on the substance.
Other health problems that can be caused by the use of stimulant medications include depression and suicidal ideation. You should immediately inform the police if you suspect someone you are aware of is using stimulant drugs to harm themselves or others.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are among the most commonly used stimulants used to treat ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. These drugs are typically taken once or twice daily.
The extended-release versions of amphetamines are more effective than short-acting counterparts. They can last for anywhere from six to eight hours and can assist you in navigating your day without having to worry about "ups" and"downs.
It is typical to use extended-release stimulants in conjunction with immediate-release medications in the mid-to-late afternoon. This is a good option in the event that ADHD symptoms appear late in the day, or if the medication stops working too early.
A small amount of a long-acting stimulant prior to bedtime is also an option to help you fall asleep. Do not take this medication even if you're not hungry. It can cause sleep issues and loss of energy.
In the initial phases of treatment, insomnia is an extremely common side effect of stimulants. It is possible to reduce this by not taking the medication before bedtime and getting enough sleep each night.
Another possible side effect of stimulants is anxiety. It can be mild or severe and can cause tics, which are sudden movements or sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also cause a flare-up in the symptoms of depression and bipolar disorder.
Although changes in blood pressure and heart rate could occur, they are rarely significant. When you begin taking stimulants to treat ADHD your doctor may prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve heart function.
Insomnia is a possible side effect of ADHD medication. It is less of a problem once you begin taking stimulants with a prescription sleep aid or by using a relaxation or meditation technique prior to going to sleep.